How do you cite a subsequent citation in APA?
Abigail Rogers
Updated on February 28, 2026
Use the word “and” between the authors’ names within the text and use the ampersand in parentheses. In subsequent citations, only use the first author’s last name followed by “et al.” in the signal phrase or in parentheses. In et al., et should not be followed by a period.
Can you cite a secondary source?
Generally speaking, to cite a secondary source, you would cite the original source in the text of your paper, but you would provide a reference to the secondary source in the reference list.
How do you write a secondary reference?
Instead, for secondary citations, you should use ‘qtd. in’ (i.e. ‘quoted in’), followed by the name of the author and the page number of the quoted/paraphrased section: According to Jones (qtd. in Smith 75), citing secondary sources is simple.
How do you cite within a paper APA?
When using APA format, follow the author-date method of in-text citation. This means that the author’s last name and the year of publication for the source should appear in the text, for example, (Jones, 1998), and a complete reference should appear in the reference list at the end of the paper.
How do you cite in the middle of a sentence?
When you use a quotation mid-sentence, end the quote with quotation marks and cite the source in parentheses immediately after, and continue the sentence. If the author’s name and the date of publication are included before the quotation, then provide only the page numbers immediately after the quotation.
How do you cite within a sentence?
The in-text citation should occur in the sentence where the cited material has been used:
- Signal phrase reference (author’s name) appears within the sentence with page number in parentheses at the end of the sentence.
- Full parenthetical reference (author last name and page number) appears at the end of the sentence.
How do you secondary reference a secondary reference?
When an author quotes or cites another author and you wish to cite the original author you should first try to trace the original item. However, if this is not possible, you must acknowledge both sources in the text, but only include the item you actually read in your reference list.
What is an example of APA style citation?
Book or article with one to two authors: (Arnold and Brookes,2005).
How do you cite paper in APA style?
Cite the newspaper article in APA style starting with the title of the article. Begin the citation with the name of the article in sentence case, ending with a period. Add the date of publication in parentheses, starting with the year, then the month and day. Add a period after the closing parenthesis.
What is APA format example?
What is APA Format example? APA in-text citation style uses the author’s last name and the year of publication, for example: (Field, 2005). For direct quotations, include the page number as well, for example: (Field, 2005, p. 14). Firstly, How do you fix a reference in APA format?
How do you format an essay in APA format?
Basics There should be uniform margins of at least one-inch at the top, bottom, left, and right sides of your essay. Your paper should be double-spaced. Every page of your essay should include a running head at the top left. Every page should also include a page number in the top right corner. Your essay should also have a title page in APA format.
