Is depression a conversion disorder?
Emma Johnson
Updated on March 03, 2026
Depression is the most common co-occurring diagnosis for people with conversion disorder who experience non-epileptic seizures.
Is conversion disorder in DSM-5?
Diagnostic criteria in the DSM-5. DSM-5 lists these criteria for conversion disorder (functional neurological symptom disorder): One or more symptoms that affect body movement or your senses. Symptoms can’t be explained by a neurological or other medical condition or another mental health disorder.
Is conversion disorder in the DSM 4?
Conversion disorder in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR) describes neurological symptoms, including weakness, numbness and events resembling epilepsy or syncope, which can be positively identified as not being due to recognised neurological disease.
What is the best treatment for conversion disorder?
There is no single best treatment for a conversion disorder. A physician is likely to be supportive and reassuring and will adjust treatment goals to the specific situation. Most physicians will explain the limits of what physical examination and testing was able to show about the symptoms.
What medications are used for conversion disorder?
There is no specific medication to treat conversion disorder. Psychotherapy treatments are most often used, including: Occupational or physical therapy. Counseling. Hypnosis. Antidepressants or antipsychotic drugs.
How to diagnose conversion disorder?
There’s no test to diagnose conversion disorder. Your doctor will start by ruling out other physical, mental, or neurological causes of your symptoms. They may ask you if you’ve had any recent stressful events. The American Psychiatric Association has set standards for symptoms to be diagnosed as conversion disorder:
What are the risk factors for conversion disorder?
Being female; women have a higher risk of developing the disorder