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The Daily Insight

What countries signed the Treaty of Versailles 1919?

Author

Andrew Mclaughlin

Updated on February 26, 2026

The Treaty of Versailles outlined the conditions of peace between Germany and the victorious Allies, led by the United States, France, and the United Kingdom.

What were the main points of the Treaty of Versailles 1919 )?

The main terms of the Versailles Treaty were: (1) The surrender of all German colonies as League of Nations mandates. (2) The return of Alsace-Lorraine to France. (3) Cession of Eupen-Malmedy to Belgium, Memel to Lithuania, the Hultschin district to Czechoslovakia.

How many new countries were created by the Treaty of Versailles compare this map to the map of Europe in 1914?

What nine new nations were created by the treaty of Versailles? Austria, Yugoslavia, Lithuania, Latvia, Czechoslovakia, Estonia, Poland, Hungary, and Finland. (Ottoman Empire changed its name to Turkey. Russia changed its name to Soviet Union).

What did the big 4 want from the Treaty of Versailles?

– Wilson’s focus during the conference was to form a lasting peace. Wilson believed war could be eliminated from the world with democracy, self-determination of rule for all nations, open diplomacy, international disarmament, free trade, an international legal system and collective security.

What caused Treaty of Versailles?

The Treaty of Versailles was signed on June 28, 1919, exactly five years after the Serbian nationalist Gavrilo Princip assassinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife in Sarajevo, sparking the outbreak of the war.

Who actually signed the Treaty of Versailles?

The treaty was signed by the Allied Powers and Germany. The delegation comprised of Georges Clémenceau for France, Woodrow Wilson for the USA, David Lloyd George for Great Britain, Vittorio Orlando for Italy, and Hermann Müller the Minister of Foreign Affairs – as well as the jurist Doctor Bell – from Germany.

Who wrote the Treaty of Versailles?

Who were the key people involved in drafting the Treaty of Versailles? The chief people responsible for the Treaty of Versailles were U.S. Pres. Woodrow Wilson, French Premier Georges Clemenceau, and British Prime Minister David Lloyd George.

What 9 new nations were created by the Treaty of Versailles?

The Treaty of Versailles created nine new nations: Finland, Austria, Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia, Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, and Hungary.

What countries on the map were excluded from the Treaty of Versailles signing?

The Allied Powers refused to recognize the new Bolshevik Government and thus did not invite its representatives to the Peace Conference. The Allies also excluded the defeated Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, Turkey, and Bulgaria).

When was the Treaty of Versailles signed?

Treaty of Versailles (1919 June 28), World War, 1914-1918 — Treaties. Maps accompanying the official “Treaty of Peace with Germany” document known as the Treaty of Versailles, June 10, 1919. For the text portion of the treaty, see Online Text from the official document.

How many pages are in the Treaty of Versailles?

The treaty signed June 28, 1919, in Versailles’ Hall of Mirrors comprised 440 articles in 426 pages (English text and French text on facing pages), plus annexes and maps.

What did Article 119 of the Treaty of Versailles mean for Germany?

Article 119 of the treaty required Germany to renounce sovereignty over former colonies and Article 22 converted the territories into League of Nations mandates under the control of Allied states.

How much territory did Russia lose in the Treaty of Versailles?

This treaty ended the war between Russia and the Central powers and annexed 1,300,000 square miles (3,400,000 km 2) of territory and 62 million people. This loss equated to a third of the Russian population, a quarter of its territory, around a third of the country’s arable land, three-quarters of its coal and iron,…