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The Daily Insight

What does AFLP stand for?

Author

Emma Johnson

Updated on February 27, 2026

Amplified fragment length polymorphism
Amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) is a PCR-based technique that uses selective amplification of a subset of digested DNA fragments to generate and compare unique fingerprints for genomes of interest.

What is AFLP in pregnancy?

AFLP is a rare, but serious, condition of pregnancy in which there is an excessive accumulation of fat in the liver or liver cells. Fat normally accumulates in the liver in the form of triglycerides and fatty acids, but excessive fat can cause liver damage.

How is AFLP treated?

The definitive treatment of AFLP is delivery. If possible, vaginal delivery is induced, but if the maternal or fetal condition do not permit this, operative delivery must be achieved as soon as safely possible.

What causes AFLP?

The exact cause of AFLP is unknown. Recent advances in research indicate that AFLP may be the result of a mitochondrial dysfunction in the oxidation of fatty acids in the liver–in particular, a deficiency of long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase, an enzyme used in the breakdown of long chain fatty acids.

What is adapter in AFLP?

The AFLP arbitrary primers are called “adapters” and consist of a known sequence of 20 nucleotides. The target DNA sequences are DNA fragments generated by restriction enzymes. Fragments are produced from total genomic DNA by the combined action of two restriction enzymes.

Amplified fragment length polymorphism, a highly sensitive tool used in molecular biology to detect DNA polymorphisms Acute fatty liver of pregnancy, a life-threatening liver condition that may occur during pregnancy This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title AFLP.

Is AFLP a length polymorphism?

Although AFLP is commonly referred to as “Amplified fragment length polymorphism”, the resulting data are not scored as length polymorphisms, but instead as presence-absence polymorphisms. AFLP-PCR is a highly sensitive method for detecting polymorphisms in DNA.

What is AFLP-PCR and how does it work?

Amplified fragment length polymorphism. AFLP-PCR or just AFLP is a PCR-based tool used in genetics research, DNA fingerprinting, and in the practice of genetic engineering. Developed in the early 1990s by Keygene, AFLP uses restriction enzymes to digest genomic DNA, followed by ligation of adaptors to the sticky ends of the restriction fragments.

Why analyze the AFlP profile?

Analyze the AFLP profile. DNA extraction is a critical first step in the experimental workflow of DNA Sequencing and Fragment analysis. The overall quality, accuracy and length of the DNA sequence read can be significantly affected by characteristics of the sample itself, and the method chosen for nucleic acid extraction.