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The Daily Insight

What is the maximum effective range of a 30-06?

Author

Matthew Wilson

Updated on March 03, 2026

1,000 yards
Trajectory and Ballistics With its original 150-grain spire point bullet at 2,700 fps, the Springfield . 30/06 was certified for an extreme reach of 4.75 miles, an effective firing range of 1,000 yards.

Is 30-06 still used in the military?

The 30-06 remained the U.S. Army’s primary rifle and machine gun cartridge for nearly 50 years before being replaced by the 7.62×51mm NATO and 5.56×45mm NATO, both of which remain in current U.S. and NATO service. It remains a very popular sporting round, with ammunition produced by all major manufacturers.

What Animals Can you shoot with a 30-06?

30-06 hunting rifle you choose, it is capable of ethically taking a wide variety of game animals like mule and whitetail deer, pronghorn, black bear, feral hogs, elk, mountain goat, sheep, moose, sheep, zebra, kudu, zebra, eland, red stag and dozens of other species.

What is the ballistics of a 30-06 Springfield?

Ballistics and Drop for the .30-06 Springfield. Cartridge Type: Rifle. Height: 2.494″. Width: 0.473″. Average FPS: 2815. Average Energy: 2920. Average Gr: 166. Recoil: 2.19.

What is the muzzle velocity of a 30-06 round?

Both of these are fairly standard for a.30-06 round. The.30-06 round has a muzzle velocity of around 2800 fps for a 165 grain bullet. The round travels fairly flat for around 250 yards. After that, it starts to drop.

How far does a 30-06 bullet travel?

Typically, in the 150 gr .30-06 the round will travel pretty flat out to 250 yards, and only drop a few inches out to 300 yards. Depending upon your target, and propensity for extreme accuracy, after 300 yards you will have to compensate for over 6 inches of bullet drop.

What is the difference between M1906 and 30-06?

The.30-06 cartridge, with the 173 grains (11.2 g) bullet was called cartridge,.30, M1 ball. The.30-06 cartridge was far more powerful than the smaller Japanese 6.5×50mm Arisaka cartridge and comparable to the Japanese 7.7×58mm Arisaka. The new M1 ammunition proved to be significantly more accurate than the M1906 round.