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The Daily Insight

Why is Manchester prison called Strangeways?

Author

Isabella Ramos

Updated on February 28, 2026

The jail was built on the grounds of Strangeways Park and Gardens, from which it was named. Strangeways was recorded in 1322 as Strangwas from the Anglo-Saxon Strang and gewæsc meaning “[a place by] a stream with a strong current”.

What type of prison is Strangeways?

HMP Manchester
HMP Manchester, also known as Strangeways (after its location), is a category A prison in the Strangeways area of Manchester, Greater Manchester. Opened in 1868, the prison has capacity for 1,238 male prisoners. A wing holds inmates in transition to first night/induction unit.

What happened to Strangeways Prison?

The 1990 Strangeways Prison riot was a 25-day prison riot and rooftop protest at Strangeways Prison in Manchester, England. One prisoner was killed during the riot, and 147 prison officers and 47 prisoners were injured. Much of the prison was damaged or destroyed, with the cost of repairs coming to £55 million.

Is Strangeways a district in Manchester?

Strangeways is an area of inner north Manchester, England, around Strangeways Prison just north of the city centre.

Is Strangeways a bad prison?

Since its opening on the 25th June 1868, it has been the home of famous executions, scandalous prison riots and even more harrowing, some of Britain’s deadliest criminals. It may stand – somewhat peacefully – near the heart of our beloved city but Strangeways prison has caged some notorious inmates…

Who was the last person hanged in Strangeways?

Gwynne Owen Evans
On Thursday 13 August 1964, Gwynne Owen Evans became the final convict to be hanged at Strangeways, his death marking the end not only of capital punishment in Manchester but in the whole of the UK.

When was the last hanging in Strangeways?

1964
The last execution was in 1964 and before that the numbers of people killed for their crimes had reduced dramatically. But way before then offenders were executed frequently – not just for serious crimes like murder and rape, but even minor crimes like pick-pocketing.

Who escaped from Strangeways?

Manchester, 28 October 1919 – Six Sinn Féin prisoners who were being held in Strangeways Prison in Manchester have escaped. They include two MPs, Piaras Béaslaí and Austin Stack, the four others being named as J. Dolan, Con Connolly, Daniel P. Walshe and Paddy McCarthy.

Is Strangeways a panopticon?

Strangeways prison, now known as HMP Manchester, is one of the places featured in my forthcoming novel, Danger by Association. The design of the prison is based on a panopticon. This is a type of building designed by Jeremy Bentham, an English philosopher, in the 18th Century.